2016考研英语阅读题源经济学人文章概要1.docVIP

2016考研英语阅读题源经济学人文章：普京的魅力 　　Charlemagne 　　查理曼 　　Russias friends in black 　　俄罗斯的隐形朋友 　　Why Europes populists and radicals admire VladimirPutin 　　为何欧洲民粹派与激进派皆欣赏普京 　　IF EUROPES far-right parties do as well as many expect in Mays European election, no worldleader will be happier than Vladimir Putin. For a man who claims to be defending Russian-speakers in Ukraine against fascists and Nazis, the Russian president has some curiousbedfellows on the fringes of European politics, ranging from the creepy uniformed followers ofJobbik in Hungary to the more scrubbed-up National Front in France. 　　倘若在不久的五月欧洲大选上，欧洲右翼党派的表现能如很多人所期望的那样，那么普京应该是最为此而开心的领导人。俄总统曾表示自己会支持护卫在乌克兰对峙法西斯和纳粹的俄国民众，他也由此获得几位处于欧洲政治边缘的特殊盟友，包括“为了更好的匈牙利运动”(Jobbik)的团结一致的追随者，和更透明的法国民族阵线。 　　There was a time when Russias friends were principally on the left. There are still some pro-Moscow communists, for instance in Greece. But these days the Kremlins chums are mostvisible on the populist right. The crisis in Ukraine has brought out their pro-Russiansympathies, most overtly when a motley group of radicals was invited to vouch for Crimeasreferendum on rejoining Russia. The 搊bservers?included members of the National Front,Jobbik, the Vlaams Belang in Belgium, Austrias Freedom Party (FPO) and Italys NorthernLeague, as well as leftists from Greece and Germany and an assortment of eccentrics. Theydeclared that the ballot, denounced by most Western governments as illegitimate, had beenexemplary. 　　曾一度，俄罗斯的盟友主要为左翼分子。现在部分地区仍有亲俄共产主义者，希腊就是其一。而如今克里姆林宫的密友多属于民粹派。乌克兰危机激起他们的亲俄情绪，且当一大帮混杂的激进分子受邀担保有关克里米亚重返俄罗斯的公投一事时，这种亲俄情绪达到高潮。这些所谓的“观察家”有来自法国民族阵线、“为了更好的匈牙利运动”、比利时弗拉芒利益党、奥地利自由党和意大利北党的，还有希腊与德国的左翼分子及一伙各式各样的奇葩。他们宣言，被多数西方政府谴责为非法的选举早已为典范。 　　So what does Europes far right see in Mr Putin? As nationalists of various stripes, theirsympathies might have lain with their Ukrainian fellows fighting to escape Russian influence. Infact, argues Peter Kreko of Political Capital, a Hungarian think-tank, beyond favourabletreatment in Russian-sponsored media,