错流式生物滴滤床净化甲苯废气.pdfVIP

第 2 卷第1 期 坏咙且程，营粮 Vol. 2 , No. 1 2008 年 1 月 Chínese Journal of Envíronmental Engíneeríng Jan. 2 0 0 8 错流式生物滴滤床净化甲苯废气 张京李坚*孙莉张书景金毓昼李依丽 (北京丁j股大学环境与能源工程学院，北京 100022) 摘 要 采用焦化厂污泥为菌源驯化甲苯降解菌，接种错流式生物漓滤床，净化含甲苯废气。研究了生物滴滤床的挂 膜启动和长期运行情况，填料和营养液对滴滤床去除能力的影响，并对长期运行的压降进行了观察分析。反应器挂膜启动 3 需要 6 d 时间，稳定运行的平均去除效率为 95% ，单位体积最大去除负荷为 251 g/( m • h) 。结果表明，采用错流式生物滴 滤床可以有效去除甲苯废气;以比表面积大的生物陶粒作为填料以及定期适量更换营养液，均有助于提高生物滴滤床的去 除能力;错流式生物滴滤床具有压降小、气液分布均匀的特点。 关键词错流生物滴滤甲苯驯化废气处理 中图分类号 X70 1. 7 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1673 -91 08 (2008) 01-0059 -05 An approach to purification of toluene waste gas by a cross-flow bio-trickling filter Zhang Jing Li Jian Sun Li Zhang Shujing Jin Yuquan Li Yili ( College of Environmental and Energy Engineering , Beijing University of Technology , Beijing 100022) Abstract The removal of toluene was investigated by a cross-flow bio-tricking filte r. The filter was inocula- ted with toluene-biodegradable microorganism acclimated by sludge from coke plant as microbial feed. The start- up process and long-time performance of the filter and the effects of packed material and nutrient liquid on re- moval capacíty of the filter were studied. The pressure drop during long-time runníng was also observed. 6 days were needed to start the filte r. The long-time running average removal rate was 95 % , and the maximum volumet- 3 ric removalloading of 251 g/( m • h) was achieved . The results indicate that the cross-flow b附trickli吨 filter ís an effective treatment for toluene remova l. And the removal efficiency of the fi