CCNA题库之7996题概要1.doc

QUESTION 79 What information does a router running a link-state protocol use to build and maintain its topological database? (Choose two.) A. hello packets B. SAP messages sent by other routers C. LSAs from other routers D. beacons received on point-to-point links E. routing tables received from other link-state routers F. TTL packets from designated routers Answer: AC Explanation/Reference: 链路状态路由协议如何维护拓扑数据库？ A：hello包用于维护邻居关系，正确。 B：错误，没有这个概念。 C：通过其他路由器的LSA，正确。 D：从点到点链路接收，错误。答案片面 E：从其他路由器接收路由表，错误。相互间不直接发送路由表。 F：从DR接受TTL包，错误，答非所问。 QUESTION 80 Which statements describe the routing protocol OSPF? (Choose three.) It supports VLSM. B. It is used to route between autonomous systems. C. It confines network instability to one area of the network. D. It increases routing overhead on the network. E. It allows extensive control of routing updates. F. It is simpler to configure than RIP v2. Answer: ACE Explanation/Reference: A：支持VLSM，正确 B：在AS之间使用，错误。在AS内部使用 C：限制了不稳定网络的范围，正确。通过划分区域实现。 D：增加了网络的开销，错误。 E：允许路由更新控制，正确。 F：比RIPv2更容易配置，错误，答非所问。 QUESTION 81 The switches shown in the diagram, Core and Core2, are both Catalyst 2950s. The addressing scheme for each company site is as follows: Router Ethernet port - 1st usable address Core - 2nd usable address Core2 - 3rd usable address For this network, which of the following commands must be configured on Core2 to allow it to be managed remotely from any subnet on the network? (Choose three.) A. Core2(config)# interface f0/0 Core2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.248 B. Core2(config)# interface vlan 1 Core2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.11 255.255.255.248 C. Core2(config)# line con 0 Core2(config-line)# password cisco D. Core2(config)# line vty 0 4 Core2(config-line)# password cisco E. Core2(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.9 F. Core2(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.8 Answer: BDE Explanation/Reference: 实现远程管理，需要给交换机配置管理IP，需要路由可达 B:配置管理IP。2层交换机只能在vlan中配置IP D：配置vty密码 E:配置缺省网关 QUESTION 82 An administrator is