形状可调插值曲线曲面的参数选择 - 中国图象图形学报.DOCVIP

中图法分类号：TP301.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-8961(200 ) - - 论文引用格式： 形状可调插值曲线曲面的参数选择 严兰兰，李水平 东华理工大学理学院 南昌 330013 摘 要：目的大多数插值基函数中的参数都是全局参数，导致插值曲线曲面的形状无法进行局部调整。另外，当插值曲线曲面形状可调时，选择参数才能获得形状较为理想的曲线曲面方法 基于经典3次Hermite插值曲线的局部形状参数连续可以重构椭圆3种用于确定曲线中形状参数的准则，每种准则都提供了可以直接使用的公式。关键词：分段曲线曲面; 插值; 三角基; 形状参数; 参数选择 Parameter selection of shape-adjustable interpolation curve and surface Yan Lanlan，Li Shuiping College of Science，East China University of Technology，Nanchang 330013 Abstract: Objective For the parameters in most of the interpolation basis functions are global parameters, resulting in the shape of the interpolation curves and surfaces cannot be adjusted locally. In addition, when the interpolation curves and surfaces are shape adjustable, we need to consider how to choose the parameters to obtain ideal shape. For this, this paper proposes a new construction method for interpolation curve and surface. This method has the following advantages: it requires no reverse calculation of control points, it contains a local shape parameter, it has explicit expression, and it can reconstruct certain conic sections. We also aim to present a shape parameter selection scheme that can be easily applied. Method The method is based on the expression of the classical cubic Hermite interpolation curve in Bernstein basis form. The Bernstein basis functions are substituted by a set of trigonometric basis functions that are proven to be completely positive in the literature. To ensure interpolation property, the expression of the curve is adjusted according to the endpoint property of the trigonometric basis. The derivate vectors at the interpolation data are assigned, and parameters are incorporated in them. The continuity between the adjacent curve segments is also considered. A new interpolation curve based on trigonometric basis is obtained. Result The new curve can be rearranged as the linear combination of the interpolation data and a set of interpolation basis functions. The interpolation basis