油气输送管道多相流磨损腐蚀的研究现状与进展 - 装备环境工程.PDFVIP

装 备 环 境 工 程 第 14 卷 第3 期 ·112 · EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 2017 年3 月 油气输送管道多相流磨损腐蚀的研究现状与进展 吾兰·巴克达什 1,2 ，刘建国 1,2 ，李自力 1,2 ，胡宗武 1,2 ，祁明华 1,2 ，张超 1,2 （1.山东省油气储运安全省级重点实验室，青岛市环海油气储运技术重点实验室，山东 青岛 266580； 2.中国石油大学 储运与建筑工程学院，山东 青岛 266580） 摘要：介绍了金属管道在多相流环境中磨损腐蚀的研究近况，并从材料因素、流体力学因素、多相流因素 分析了多相流金属管道磨损腐蚀的影响机制。从实验研究和数值模拟研究两方面介绍了目前多相流金属管 道磨损腐蚀的研究方法，对目前油气输送中多相流磨损腐蚀的防护措施进行了总结，并对多相流金属管道 磨损腐蚀的研究进行了展望。 关键词：多相流；磨损腐蚀；计算流体动力学 DOI ：10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2017.03.022 中图分类号：TG174 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-9242(2017)03-0112-05 Research Status and Progress in Erosion-Corrosion of Oil and Gas Transmission Pipelines in Multiphase Flow WULAN Ba-ke-da-shi1,2, LIU Jian-guo1,2, LI Zi-li1,2, HU Zong-wu1,2, QI Ming-hua1,2, ZHANG Chao1,2 (1.Shandong Provincial key laboratory of Oil Gas Storage and Transportation Safety, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Circle Sea Oil Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Qingdao 266580, China; 2.College of pipeline and civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China ） ABSTRACT: Recent researches on erosion-corrosion of metal pipelines in multiphase flow were introduced. The ero- sion-corrosion mechanism of pipelines in multiphase flow was analyzed from factors on material, fluid mechanics and multiphase flow. Current research methods on erosion-corrosion of metal pipelines in multiphase flow were introduced from experimental study and numerical simulation study. Safeguard procedures for erosion-corrosion of oil and gas transmission pipelines in multiphase flow were summarized. The developed trend of erosion-corrosion research o