光纤测试参数和测试方法简介(外国英语资料).docVIP

光纤测试参数和测试方法简介 After the installation of the optical fiber cabling system, the transmission characteristics of the link need to be tested, of which the main test items are the attenuation characteristics of the link, the insertion loss of the connector, return loss, etc.. Here we introduce the key physical parameters of fiber optic cabling and troubleshooting and maintenance in the network. I. key physical parameters of optical fiber link Attenuation: 1. Attenuation is the decrease of light power in the transmission of light along the fiber. 2, the total attenuation of optical fiber network calculation: optical fiber loss (LOSS) refers to the output power of the fiber output Power out and the transmission to the fiber when the ratio of power Power in. 3, the loss is proportional to the length of the fiber, so the total attenuation not only indicates the loss of the fiber itself, but also reflects the length of the fiber. 4, fiber loss factor (alpha): in order to reflect the characteristics of optical fiber attenuation, we introduce the concept of optical fiber loss factor. 5 measurements of attenuation: because the fiber is connected to the light source and the optical power clock, additional losses are inevitably introduced. Therefore, in the field test, you must first test the instrument test, the reference point settings (that is, zeroing settings). There are several methods for testing the reference point is mainly these methods according to the link object test to choose, in fiber optic cabling system, because the length of fiber itself is usually not long, so the test method and test jumper connector will pay more attention on more important. Return loss: the reflection loss is called echo loss, it refers to the fiber connections to the reflected light relative to the input number of decibel light ratio, the return loss is bigger is better, in order to reduce the influence of light source and light reflection system. The method to improve the return loss is to