2011年高考英语单选技巧.pptVIP

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  • 2017-08-20 发布于北京
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2012高考英语单选技巧;1.速找句中关键词 ;例题2: Bob would have helped us? yesterday ,but he? ????????. A. was busy?????B. is busy?? C. had been busy??? D. will be busy 考点:两秒钟看选项知考点 考查时态 知识分析解题:would have helped 是对过去情况的虚拟,说明事情发生在过去, 再加上yesterday 这个时间状语, 故but锁定过去时---A 句意: Bob 昨天本可以帮我们的,但是他太忙了。 关键词解题: yesterday ----- 过去式的信号词;2. 分析句子结构;例题4: Weve talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains? A. of B. with C. about D. in 考点:两秒钟看选项知考点 考查介词 知识分析解题:由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响,许多同学毫不犹豫错误地选了A。 原因是:若选 of,a lot of cars 即为动词 talk 的宾语,但事实上,动词 talk 是不及物动词。句中的a lot是修饰动词 talked 的状语,talk about才是一个动词???语。 句意:我们对汽车已谈了不少,现在谈谈火车怎么样? ;3. 及时转换不熟悉的句子结构;4. 及时补全省略成分 ;5. 删除干扰部分;It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 解析:去掉题干中的not where you come from or what you are,题干即为是一个简单句:The ability to do the job matters. 把主语The ability 放在强调结构中,即变为题干,显然最佳答案为B。 ;6. 高度重视标点符号;7. 正确把握语境;例如: I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _____. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 解析:此题很容易误选B,因为这是个否定句。若选B,I dont agree with anything.就等于I agree with nothing (of what you said),这就与前一分句的意思发生矛盾了。 ;8. 利用对称结构;又如: On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _______ some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy 解析:因为and后面是过去式visited,前面也必定是动词的过去式。 ;9. 熟记固定搭配;10. 检查有无谓语;11. 查看有无连词;12. 识别相似句型;13. 分析逻辑关系;14. 排除错误答案

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