AdHoc网络中隐藏终端与暴露终端相关问题研究.pdfVIP

249 V ol . 38 N o. 7 20 10 7 Co mputer Dig ital Eng ineering 36 * Ad Hoc 1) 2) 1) 2) ( 5 1009 1) ( 510631) A d H oc , , , M A C , , M A C , , , A d Ho c ; M A C ; ; T P393 Analysis on Relevant Problems of Hidden Terminal and Exposed Terminal in Ad Hoc Networks L an L i1) Shan Z hilong2) ( Department of Computer T echnolo gy , G uang do ng Radio T V U niver sity Guang dong P olytechnic Institute1) , Guang zhou 5 10091) ( Scho ol of Computer , South China No rmal U niversity2) , Guangzhou 51063 1) Abst ract H idden ter minal and ex po sed ter mina l pro blem s are innate pro blem s in the A d Ho c net w o rks, they beco me the critical f acto rs w hich aff ect the per formance o f netw o rk . Weather solve these pr oblem s is the impo rtant er iter ion w hen w e measur e the M AC pro tocols . In this pa per , w e ex plicit the co nceptions of hidden term ina l and ex po sed terminal , def ine tw o ty pes of pr oblem s : o ne is that hidden ter minal nodes w ill not send messages and the other is that exposed ter minal nodes ar e r eg arded as r eceivers . T hen w e analyze comparise and ev aluate the pr inciples of the w ay s fo r so lving those problem s . Key Words Ad H oc netw or ks, M A C pr oto co ls, hidden ter minal, exposed t erminal Class Number T P393 1 , , A d H oc , M A C , , , M A C , ,