昆虫学报-2004-从弹尾纲和原尾纲的亲缘关系质疑缺_省略__近昆虫纲_的有效性_六足总纲_尹文英.pdfVIP

DOI :10.16380/j.kcxb.2004.06.021 Acta Entomologica Sinica, December 2004, 47(6):821-829 ISSN 0454-6296 (=) () ＊ 尹文英 , 谢荣栋, 栾云霞 (, 　200023) :()(cerci), Börner 1910 (Ellipura), 。Kukal vá_Peck (1987 )(?)(gr und plan), , , (Parainsecta)。 、、 、DNA DNA , , , (+)。 (= )。 :;;;; :Q969　　:A　　:0454-6296(2004)06-0821-09 On the validity of the class Ellipura (=Parainsecta)(Hexapoda)based on the phylogenetic relationship between Collembola and Protura ＊ YIN Wen_Ying , XIE R ng_D ng, LUAN Yun_Xia (Institute f Plant Physi l gy and Ec l gy, Shanghai Institutes f r Bi l gical Sciences, Chinese Academy f Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China) Abstract:Acc rding t the absence f the cerci in b th C llemb la and Pr tura, Börner in 1910 gr uped them t gether int a class Ellipura, which has l ng been supp rted by many ent m l gists in the w rld .As Kukal va_Peck (1987) discussed ab ut the gr und plan f the appendages f a f ssil Diplura (?), she c ncluded that C llemb la and Pr tura differ in having a m re primitive abd minal pleur n which d es n t include the tr chanter, and sh uld be classified as sister gr ups, (Pr tura+ C llemb la )Parainsecta.But the evidences fr m the c mparis n in m rph l gy, internal structures, c mparative spermat l gy, m rph genesis and p st_embry nic devel pment, as well as the data f the m lecular sequences between C llemb la and Pr tura, did n t lead t a cl se relati nship.Theref re, the gr uping f Pr tura and C llemb la t gether as a m n phylum is n t supp rted.The assemblage Ellipura (=Parainsecta)sh uld be rejected. Key words:C llemb la;Pr tura;Ellipura;phyl genetic relati nship;tax n mic status 　　20 90 。 , , , ()() , , , 。 , 、 20 , (Pr tura, Silvestri, 1907) 、、 , Börner 。