备战2011：高考英语听力解题技巧课件及素材.ppt

高考听力材料的选用非常重视语言真实性和交际性的原则,语言材料一般来源于实际生活对话的内容大都取材于日常生活,即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、生活环境等话题,可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面, 如:shopping, finding the way, doing one\s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。 * Drills and Guide to Techniques of Listening Comprehension (the first period) 听力训练与解题技巧指导 (第一课时) Where does the conversation most probably take place？08湖北1 ? A. In an office B. In a library C. In a bookstore 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A football player B. A football team C. A football match 3.What does the woman think of the man’s English? A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange M： …Is this dictionary available？W ：… It‘s sold out . …speak English like a native speaker Michael Owen has won the France Football’s Golden Ball prize? 主要问题 有些词句感到听不清 每个词都听清楚了，但合在一起的意思却不明白。 听力理解时中间反应的环节过多 没有遵循解题步骤 攻破密匙：遵循解题步骤，勤加练习，熟悉题型,掌握答题技巧等。 题型分析，解题技巧 典型题型分析(part1) 1. 场景方向题 2.人物关系及身份题 3.推理判断题 4.观点态度题 1. 场景方向题 常见提问形式有： Where does / did this conversation probably take place？ Where are the two speakers？ Where can you see such plants？ 1.Where does the conversation most probably take place? 08全国5. A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home 题型特点：此类题的书面选项大都是表示地点或方向 的介词短语，主要考查分析推理能力，即根据对话所 提供的信息，推断出对话所发生的地点和场景。 In a restaurant order, serve , change , tip , menu, bill, hamburger, soup, dish,beer… work,write, report, type… At home watch TV, do chores(家务)… In an office 1.Where does the conversation most probably take place? 08全国5. A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home 1. 场景方向题 W: OK, time to go home. M: I can’t, because I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well, if you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill. 解题技巧： a. 仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语. W: OK, time to go home. M: I can’t, because I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant. W: Well, if you carry on working like that,