旅游社会学研究初探_张进福要领.pdfVIP

2000 1 * 1 2 张进福 ,肖洪根 ( 国立华侨大学旅游系,福建 泉州 362011) [ ] ,, , , , ; , [ ] ;; ; [ ] F590 [ ]A [] 1002- 5006( 2000)01- 0053- 06 A Research on the Tourism Sociology 1 2 ZHANG Jin-fu ;XIA Hong-gen ( Dep t . of T our is m , H ua Q iao Univer si ty , Q uanz hou Fuj i an 362011, China ) [ Abstract]Due to the immature nature of theoretical system and methodology,the tourism sociology is still in its infancy.This article tries to explore the research domains, objects and methods on the basis of an extensive literature review .The collection of tourists. social behavior, social relationships and the relevant problems falls into the research domain,which can be categorized into tourist individual and tourist group.Tourist individual research, including tourist behavior andmotivation,psychology,value, aesthetic standards etc. ,forms the micro- sociology of tourism,while tourist groupresearch, including social relationship, cross-cultural communication, so- cial impact and tourist flow etc. ,forms the macro-one. Moreover,the research methods are also discussed here. [ Key words] tourism sociology;research objects;research method;tourist , (, 1991) , 19 30 20 30 ,Von Wiese ; 5060 (cultural dope) 70 ,, (Cohen, 1972) , ( , 1996) 90 ,ANNALS [] 1999- 05- 25; [] 1999- 10- 15 []( 1974) ) , , , , 98 , / 0 ; ( 1965) ) , , , , ,, * , , TOURISM TRIBUNE Bimonthly/ Jan 2000 # 53 # 2000 1 (Tourism Social Science) (18[ 1] , 1991) , , ; ,,