2015济源市第四职业高中对口升学英语语法复习专练：动词的时态与语态02.docVIP

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．Whatever you have found，you should give it back to whomever it ________. A．is belonged to B．is belonging to C．belonged to D．belongs to 答案　D 解析　考查主动形式表示被动意义。belong to只能用于主动语态。 2．Now the world’s attention ________ the stock markets，as they have a great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．has fixed on C．is being fixed on D．had been fixed on 答案　C 解析　考查动词的时态和语态。fix和attention之间是动宾关系，故排除A、B两项；再根据now可知，此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。 3．I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio. A．taught B．have taught C．are taught D．have been taught 答案　D 解析　考查时态与语态。根据前一分句的时态以及后一分句中many times可知此处用现在完成时；又因为动词teach与主语they之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。 4．I would have helped you，but I ________ the whole week. A．was really occupied B．really occupied C．have really occupied D．will be really occupied答案　A 解析　前句是对过去事情的假设，暗示后句动作也发生在过去。occupy意为“使忙于，占用(时间、空间、面积等)”，主语是人时多用被动语态。 5．—Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone. —So ________ you if you get the first in the exam. A．do B．are C．would D．will 答案　D 解析　句意为：——汤姆如此高兴以致于见人就笑。——如果你考试得了第一，你也会这样。条件状语从句(if...)若用一般现在时，则主句要用一般将来时；此句相当于：You will also be so joyful if you get the first in the exam.。 6．—What were you doing when Lucy ________in yesterday? —I had just finished my homework and ________to take a shower. A．dropping；start B．had dropped；started C．dropped；have started D．dropped；was starting 答案　D 解析　句意为：——昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么？——我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时；第二空强调那时正要做某事。 7．I ________to go for a walk，but someone called and I couldn’t get away. A．was planning B．planned C．had planned D．would plan 答案　C 解析　句意为：我本打算去散步，但是有人打电话，所以我没能去。plan是在called和couldn’t get away之前发生的动作，所以用过去完成时。 8．—Mom，where is my lunch pack? —Just where it ________. A．has been B．had been C．was D．be 答案　C 解析　句意为：——妈妈，我的午饭盒在哪里？——在老地方。A项现在完成时表述的是现在的情况，而B项表述的是“过去的过去”，这两项都与题意不符；用一般过去时表述原来的地方。 9．—Will you be able to see Jennifer’s parents when the first class is over? —I’m afraid not.I ________a lecture on British literature in the hall. A．will a