《景观设计概论》课程要点（国外英文资料）.docVIP

《景观设计概论》课程要点 Main points of introduction to landscape design 1 landscape related concepts What is the meaning of garden? Garden: the meaning of the application of engineering techniques and artistic means in a certain geographical area, through the transformation of the terrain (or further build mountains, stones, water park) wood plants, construction and layout of Park Road to create such a beautiful natural environment and recreational activities of the situation. The garden includes courtyard, garden, small garden, garden, park, botanical garden, zoo, along with the development of landscape architecture discipline, including Forest Park, scenic spots, natural protected areas, the tourist area of National Park and resort. The meaning of greening. The meaning of Greening: refers to planting green plants, but its connotation and denotation has a historical development process. Development: the difference between garden and greening: the concept of 1: garden began in 1700, and greening was a modern concept introduced by the former Soviet union. 2: the scope of the landscape is relatively green, the garden should be green, and the green does not necessarily include gardens. 3: from the technique, the garden has stacked stone, built mountains, water and so on, and the green way is relatively simple. 4: from the function, the garden provides a rest environment and aesthetic enjoyment, and greening does not necessarily have these functions. The meaning of landscape (landscape). The meaning of landscape (landscape): landscape means natural territorial synthesis. Dutch refers to natural scenery. When introduced into England, it is related to gardening. Landscape gardening began to separate from landscape painting and expanded into a visual environment that people could see. (not necessarily the only purpose of the traditional aesthetic pleasure. The function of start up) important landmarks: the Central Park and the landscape New York Olmsted design architecture