什么是80-20法则(二八定律)(外国英文资料).docVIP

什么是80-20法则(二八定律) What is the 80/20 law (the 28 law)? What is the 80/20 law (the 28 law)??? 80/20 efficiency rule (the 80/20 principle), also known as the Pareto rule, Paretos law, the most labor-saving law or imbalance principle. The law was proposed by Pareto, an economist in Italy. The law of 80/20 states that there is an unexplained imbalance between cause and effect, input and output, effort and reward. Generally speaking, input and effort can be divided into two different types: Most of them can only have a little influence; a few, they have major and significant consequences. In general, output or remuneration is generated by a small number of reasons, inputs, and efforts. The relationship between cause and effect, input and output, effort and reward is often unbalanced. In mathematical measurements of this imbalance, the baseline is a 80/20 relationship; 80% of the outcome, output, or remuneration depends on 20% of the reasons, inputs, or efforts. For example, about 80% of the worlds resources are consumed by 15% of the worlds population; 80% of the wealth of the world is 25% owned by the people; in a national health care system, 20% of the population and 20% of the disease, will consume 80% of medical resources. The 80/20 principle shows that there is an inherent imbalance between input and output, cause and effect, and effort and reward. This shows that a small amount of causes, inputs and efforts will result in a great deal of harvest, output, or return. Only a few things are important, most of them insignificant. The 80/20 relationship provides a good benchmark. A typical model suggests that 80% of output comes from 20% inputs; 80% of the conclusions come from 20% causes; 80% of the results come from 20% efforts. The 80/20 principle contains static analysis of the cause at any time, rather than dynamic. The art of using the 80/20 principle is to identify which practical factors are at work and make the most of them. 80/20 this data is just a metaphor and