伦敦塔Tower_of_London.ppt

Tower of London Her Majesty‘s Palace and Fortress ,The Tower of London History Tower of London has served as a fortress, armory, treasury, mint, palace, Observatory, refuge and prison, especially prisoners held upper-class. This purpose the last to produce a phrase sent to the Tower, which means imprisonment 伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯。最后的这一用途产生一条短语“sent to the Tower”，意思是“入狱” Location the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London England. Tower of London —— The White Tower The White Tower, which gives the entire castle its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078, the White Tower has been described as the most complete eleventh-century palace in Europe. Elizabeth I, her sister Mary reign had to imprisonment for a period of time; Tower of London last used as a prison during World War II, imprisoned Rudolf Hess. 1988 as a World Heritage Site. 伊丽莎白一世在她姐姐玛丽一世统治时曾在此入狱一段时间；伦敦塔最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间，关押鲁道夫·赫斯。1988年被列为世界文化遗产。 Tower of London for the suppression of local people and defend the City of London, to start construction in 1087 by William I, which lasted two decades, called Englands medieval classic castle. 伦敦塔是由威廉一世为镇压当地人和保卫伦敦城，于一〇八七年开始动工兴建的，历时二十年，堪称英国中世纪的经典城堡。 The Tower of London is no longer limited to the royal family, but still retains the royal residence, so there will be sentries here at. 目前的倫敦塔雖然不再僅限於王室，但還是保有王室官邸，因此會有哨兵在此駐守。 Building introduction Tower of Londons many towers in the center of Normandy-style White Tower can also be referred to as tower or central fortress is the oldest building in the Tower of London 倫敦塔的眾多塔群中以中心諾曼第風格的『白塔』為主，也可稱為大塔或中央要塞，是倫敦塔中最古老的建築物 A St. Johns Church within the White Tower, is one of the oldest churches retained the same with the White Tower, showing the appearance of Normandy-style building in the atmosphere on the solemn, 白塔內有一個聖約翰教堂，是目前保留下來的教堂中最古老的一座，與白塔一樣呈現諾曼第風格的建築外觀，在氣氛上顯得莊嚴