现在完成时与过去时的区别资料.ppt

现在完成时和一般过去时 He ____________(work) in our school for one year. He ______(come) to our school last year/in 2002. They _______________(cook) the supper already. They ___________ (cook) the supper half an hour ago. has worked came have cooked cooked 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 三. 一般过去时态和现在完成时的区别： １）现在完成时是表示过去的动作与现在的联系，主要说明的是现在的情况和状态；而一般过去时则强调动作发生在过去某一时间，与现在不发生联系。例如： We havent seen him since last year. (我们自从去年以来一直未见到他．（现在还未见到） We didnt see him last year. 我们去年没见到他（现在不一定未见到） ２）现在完成时表示从过去发生一直持续到现在（包括现在）的某个动作或状态，与现在有关的时间状语连用，一般过去时表示过去某一特定（与现在无关）的时间，与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用 （如: last year , two days ago , yesterday , just now, this morning, last night, the day before yesterday ）。 1.[甘肃]--???????? you???????? your homework yet? --Yes, I???????? it a moment ago. Did, do, finished??????????? B. Have, done, have finished C. Have, done, finished???????? D. Will, do, finish B 2.[海南]--Has John come???????? ? --Yes. He has???????? been here for 10 minutes. yet, already?????????????? already, yet C. already, already????????? D. yet, yet A 3.What _____ in the last ten years? has happened happened happen happens these days, recently, in the past few days等用在现在完成时 A 4.Miss Green isnt in the office. She_____?to the library. has gone? went???????? will????? has been A 5.--Have you ever???????? the book “Red Star over China” written by Edgar Snow? --Not yet. A. watched????? B. looked???? C. read?????? D. heard C 6. I _______the floor yet.A. hasn’t swept B. haven’t sweptC. don’t sweep D. didn’t sweep B 1.The Baiyun Hotel is one of the  (tall) (build) in China. tallest buildings one of + 形容词/副词的最高级＋可数名词的复数 One of the most handsome boys is in my class. 最英俊的其中一个男孩在我们班。 2.You go there today if you don’t want to.A mustn’t B can’tC needn’tD may not C 3.A few years ago, friends me some beautiful Foshan pottery.A gaveB giveC have gaveD have given A 4.A bus to the night zoo everyday.A ha