干式变压器英文试验大纲.docVIP

Testing Items、Methods 、Procedure and Formulas： No. Testing Items Testing Methods Procedure and Formulas 1 Voltage ratio measurement and check of vector group Adjust the tap changer, and measuring voltage ratio error of each tap of HV-LV. The test result of error at the nominal tap should be ≤±0.4%. The vector group should be Dyn11.The formula is as following: K=U1/U2 No. Testing Items Testing Methods Procedure and Formulas 2 Winding D.C. resistance measurement To measure D.C. resistance of HV and LV windings at winding end by HS305, The test result of error: phase 4%，line2%. K=(Rmax-Rmin.)/Rave. K is the unbalanced rate of three-phase DC resistance. 3 Measurement of insulation resistance Transformer enclosure should be well grounded,then to measure insulation resistance。By measurement meter ZC11D-5,2500V. (HV:1000MΩ ； LV:50MΩ) Connection diagram of insulation resistance measurement is as following: No. Testing Items Testing Methods Procedure and Formulas 4 No. A.C. voltage withstand test Testing Items Applied voltage withstand test uses 50Hz sine-wave single-phase A.C. voltage, tested winding of transformer is shorted and energized, the other non-tested windings are shorted grounding, also the core, clamp and tank are grounded. This test is considered to be qualified, if there is no discharge, breakdown and no sudden decrease of testing voltage. The testing voltages are: HV neutral-38kV 60s, LV-3kV 60s.(13.8KV/0.4KV) HV neutral-50kV 60s, LV-3kV 60s.(22KV/0.4KV) Testing Methods Procedure and Formulas 5 Induce withstand voltage 1、induce withstand voltage The wiring diagram of induce withstand voltage test is as following: L.V ac surge magnetism,HV side is open-circuit. Wiring diagram is following: H.V induce withstand voltage:（13.8 kV×2 ；22kV×2） test is considered to be qualified if there is no following situation---- current-increasing, difficulty to