备考2015完形填空概要1.pptVIP

完形填空 通读一遍，明其主旨 瞻前顾后，字斟句酌 此情此景，正确区分 词不离句，句不离文 阅读检查，意思流畅 复核全文，消除疏漏 Skills: 分析段落和上下文语句之间的逻辑关系，依靠语境来进行推敲选择。 依据词法知识选择： 1.选项为动词、动词词组（包括动名词、动词的分词形式）时，其前 后的动词、名词、介词为选择依据。 2. 选项为名词时，其前后的名词为选择的依据。 3.项为形容词时，可以其前后出现的名词、介词为依据。 4.选项为副词时，其前后出现的动词、形容词、副词为判断依据。 5.熟记常用的固定搭配或习惯用语 Skills: 依据语篇结构选择： 1. 利用句中的释义、同位替代或定语解释 2．通过理解上下文语义，根据相关线索词（尤其是各类关联词）作逻辑推 理．利用句中的释义、同位替代或定语解释. 3．根据上下文，寻找连接通篇的复现词语 4. 参照语境，利用文章线索、举例或提示 　 (上下文，段与段之间、句子与句子之间、句子与段之间的语义关系 5. 利用文章相关背景知识和生活常识 11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts 12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom 13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns 14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced 15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided 16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor 17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted 18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly 19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before 20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really 21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried 22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught 23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young 24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to 25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed 26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond 27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important 28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired 29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put 30. A. sick B. away C. tired D. proud 2013年四川考题: 名词：2 形容词：4 副词：3 动词：9 介词：1 连词：1 “Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. “Holly’s very 16 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be 17 with scars on he