当代研究生英语课件U7_Text_A.pptVIP

Book One in that: for the reason that; because 由于；因为 e.g. Men differ from brutes in that they can think and speak. 人不同于禽兽，在于人会思考、会说话。 He didnt attend the negotiation in that he was ill.? 他因为生病，没有参加谈判。 译文：这在道德上很危险，因为它要求我们这个还没有准备好的 社会在道德上进行判断，同时它将加剧社会不公和歧视行 为。 Book One 4. What if a human gene were cloned that could produce a brain chemical resulting in markedly increased memory capacity in monkeys after gene transfer? (Para. 10, Line 4-6) what if: 如果……将会怎样? e.g. What if you go intstead of me? 如果你代替我去会怎样？ What if Jack scores a touchdown? 如果杰克底线得分，该怎么办？ “that could produce a brain chemical” 是修饰human gene的定语从句， resulting in是修饰were cloned的结果状语从句。 译文：如果克隆能产生大脑化学物的人类基因并把它移植到猴子的大 脑，使得猴子的记忆能力显著增强，那会怎样呢? Book One Language Points Book One  n. a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other  铰链，关键，枢纽，合页 e.g. The door opens easily because the hinges were oiled.?  这门开起来很容易，因为合页上了油。 A casement is a window that opened by means of hinge at the side.? 竖铰链窗是一种用边上的铰链开启的窗户。 vi. attach with a hinge, depend on 装上合叶；用铰链接合；取决于 e.g. This door is not well hinged. 这扇门的铰链不灵活。 He hinged his action on future sales. 他的行动取决于将来的销路。 hinge Book One hinge on 取决于，随……而定，以……为转移 e.g. His acceptance will hinges on the terms. 他接受与否将视条件而定。 This plan hinges on her approval. 这个计划取决于她同意与否。 off the hinges 脱节；损坏； 混乱；身体欠佳；惊慌失措 e.g. All business hear appears to be off the hinges. 这里的一切事情都显得失常。 Book One awe n. an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration 敬畏 e.g. The children stared at the teacher with awe.? 孩子很敬畏地凝视着老师。 We all listened to the venerable scholar with awe.?  我们都怀着敬畏之心倾听着这位德高望重的学者的讲话。 be struck with awe hold sb. in awe 畏惧，敬畏 对某人敬畏；望而生畏 stand in awe of / be in awe of