完形填空技能讲练之运用逻辑推理解答完形填空题.pptVIP

Approaches and Guidance 方法与指导 根据上文信息推理 根据下文信息推理 运用逻辑推理解 根据上文信息推理 [例1]On April 12, 1888, Alfred’s brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper mistook his brother for him and…“Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.” Nobel was ___ to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from death and destruction. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased [解析]前面讲报道中的两件事：一是报社误以为诺贝尔是他的兄弟死了，二是说他是靠发现更快的杀人方式发财。根据生活常识，作为诺贝尔本人，看到这篇报道，不可能感到“渴望(anxious)”“兴奋(excited)”或“高兴(pleased)”，而应当是“不高兴(upset)”，故选A。本句大意：诺贝尔感到不快，不是因为报社误解他死了，而是在他死后被认为是一个靠制造死亡和毁灭而赚钱的人。 [例2]It was then feared that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and replaced the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended methods. However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been . (2008年广东卷28题) A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost [解析]空格前两句说人们害怕仙女来偷小孩(stolen the baby away)及其阻止此事发生的方法，所以空格句应是“即使小孩被偷走了，也还是有希望的”，故选B。 A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable 1. (2012广东) If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be __________ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. C 由“不考虑其他事情(without taking other matters into consideration)”, 即全面地看问题, 可推断出, 这种人很“容易”形成黑白观(非黑即白)。（因果关系） 6. (2011广东) In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they (intelligent children) began to reflect ______ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program. A. directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly C 因为having no worry about keeping up(因为不担心跟不上), 所以“自动地(voluntarily)”考虑许多问题, 因果推断。(现在分词短语表示原因)。 3. (2012广东) Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe th