定语从句复习1.pptx

定语从句考点复习;一 基础知识回顾;1 定语从句定义： 名词/代词+ 关系词;2 关系词及其语法功能;;;1.I like the girl________ is wearing a red skirt.. 2.The child ________ father is a driver isn’t here. 3.The earthquake __________ shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history. 4.I have lost the book______ he gave yesterday. 5. I have seen the film _______ you are talking;6. I still remember the day ______ the earthquake happened.;that which Who that;;;;; 1 Anyone ___ leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights. 2 Do you know the teacher in blue with a book in his hand _____ is standing at the gate?3 Those ____ like football can enter for the game. 4 There is a pretty girl ____ wants to see you. 5 I met an old friend of mine in the street, ___ had just come from England. 6 He _____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. ; 1．先行词是one, ones或anyone时 2．当先行词是人，后面有较长修饰语时 3．先行词为those或被those修饰时， 4．在以There be…开头，先行词为人的句子中5．在非限制性定语从句中，常用who引导定语从句。 6．当先行词是I, you, he, they等时（多用于谚语中）。 ;四 介词+ 关系代词 （whom/ which）;1）、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配;2）、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配;3）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词 搭配;五 非限制性 定语从句;He got the prize,_____ made his parents happy. A who B that C which D why;as与which非限制定语从句 ;Lisa has made some progress again, ______ was natural. Lisa has made some progress again, _____was unexpected. My father came back safely, _____delighted us. ;As 限制性定语从句中;六 定语从句 主谓一致;定语从句中的动词的数;高考链接;【陕西卷）11】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that 【湖南卷)25】Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that ; 【福建卷）24】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 【四川卷）17】The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed