第一讲 题型介绍+词汇题 - 副本.ppt

B) The fruit paintings by James and Sarah Miriam Peale are simple arrangements of a few objects, handsomely colored, small in size, and representing little more than what they are. In contrast were the highly symbolic, complex compositions by Charles Bird King, with their biting satire and critical social commentary. Q: The word “biting” in line 8 is closest in meaning to ( ) A. simple B. sorrowful C. frequent D. sharp C) An asteroid of this size would be expected to leave an immense crater, even if the asteroid itself was disintegrated by the impact. The intense heat of the impact would produce heat-shocked quartz in many types of rock. Q: The word intense in the passage is closest in meaning to A.sudden B.unusual C.immediate D.extreme 2.词汇题---不认识的词 2.1 上下文关联法-同义推测 A. 连接词对应 B. 性质对应 C. 论点与论据对应 D. 语法对应 A. 连接词对应 并列连词：and, as well as, both…and…, not only…but also…, either…or…, neither…nor… 举例短语：take…for example, for example, for instance, such as，like，that is，in other words She embarked on her career by working as a newspaper reporter in Wisconsin and soon began writing novels. Q: The phrase embarked on in this sentence is closest in meaning to A. took a trip to B. started out on C. improved upon D. had a opinion about A)Today’s executives must have some grasp of economic realities and the political process, as well as some comprehension of the basic framework within which scientific and technological changes take place. They must gain an understanding of human nature, including its negative aspects, such as the sources of human conflict and the pitfalls of power. (7-8) (1)The word grasp in the passage is closest in meaning to ( ) A. understanding B. communication C. criticism D. prediction (2)The word pitfalls in the passage is closest in meaning to ( A. benefits B. stages C. causes D. hazards B) This includes poultry for the main course (e.g. chicken, turkey, duck, goose), salads, breads, and vegetable, and features a variety of desserts