翻译Osborne House.docx

Osborne HouseOsborne HouseQueen Victoria's Royal Residence North facadeLocation within Isle of WightOsborne House?is a former royal residence in?East Cowes, Isle of Wight, UK. The house was built between 1845 and 1851 for?Queen Victoria?and?Prince Albert?as a summer home and rural retreat. Prince Albert designed the house himself in the style of an?Italian Renaissance?palazzo. The builder was?Thomas Cubitt, the London architect and builder whose company built the main fa?ade of?Buckingham Palace?for the royal couple in 1847. An earlier smaller house on the site was demolished to make way for a new and far larger house.Queen Victoria died at Osborne House in January 1901. Following her death, the house became surplus to royal requirements and was given to the state with a few rooms retained as a private royal museum dedicated to Queen Victoria. From 1903 until 1921 it was used as a junior officer training college for the?Royal Navyknown as the Royal Naval College, Osborne. Today it is fully open to the public.奥斯博恩庄园之前是在EAST COWES的皇家公寓，怀特岛，英国。这房子建于1845至1851年之间，为了维多利亚女王和艾伯特王子，作为夏家日度假和农村居所。艾伯特王子亲自设计意大利文艺复兴风格的宫殿。建设者托马斯丘比特，伦敦建筑师，他的公司在1847年曾为皇家夫妇建造了白金汉宫。早期的小房子被拆除，为了建造一个新的更大的房子。维多利亚女王在1901年的一月在奥斯博恩庄园去世。她去世后，房子对于皇家成了多余的，于是给了国家，利用几个房间保留为维多利亚女王私人皇家博物馆。从1903年到1921年，这里成为了初级军官培训学院为皇家海军学院----奥斯本。今天，它是完全向公众开放。History[edit]The entrance facadeQueen Victoria?and her husband?Prince Albert?bought Osborne House on the Isle of Wight from Lady Isabella Blachford in October 1845. They were searching for a home away from the stresses of court life. Queen Victoria had spent two holidays on the Isle of Wight as a young girl, when her mother, the then Duchess of Kent, rented?Norris Castle, the estate next door to Osborne. The setting of the existing three-storey Georgian house appealed to Queen Victoria and Prince Albert; in particular, the views of the?Solent?reminded Albert of the?Bay of Naplesin Italy. It soon became obvious that it was too small for their needs. Pulling down the house and b