英语短文改错口诀巧计.ppt

At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his 1._____ father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose 2._____ a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! 3._____ They put them in the corner of the sitting 4._____ ____ on _________ chose _______ tall _______ it 动词形 介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住 还要注意形和副 代词格，细领悟 room. Kate was covered it with a lot of 5._____ Christmas light. The sitting room looked 6. ____ really beautifully at the moment. There was 7. ________ a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas 8. ____ tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his 9. ____ parents singing and dancing happily. 10.____ ＼ was ＼ _______ lights _____________ beautiful ____ and √ ∧ were 动词形 还要注意形和副 动词形 名词数 冠词连词须关注 短文改错应注意的问题 四不改: 　①标点符号不改。 　②大小写不改。 　③词序错误不改。 　④在纲外生词不改。 文中出现带汉语注释的词，在句中不可能用错。 　 短文改错常见错误及做题技巧 存在的问题 1. 看不出句子有错。 2. 看出句子出错的地方, 但无法改正。 3. 知道改正句子错误的地方, 但答案不正确。 解题步骤 1.从语篇入手，理解文章大意。 2.在理解文章大意的基础上，审查句子结构。 3.从语法入手进行语法改错。 4.通读全文，以检查改错过程中是否因上下文制约而导致的误改。 解题技巧 正确理解做题要求，弄清楚 改什么。（改动一个词，不是两个，不该标点，不该位置错误，不该拼写错误） 怎么改（删除，增加，改正。）答卷一定要规范，各种符号不能少，形式和位置要正确。 2.短文改错有别于单句改错，要重视文章的整体内容和前后的照应。既要从单句入手检查语言错误，又要从全文着眼发现行文逻辑方面的问题。注意句与句之间的关系，上下文之间的联系和统一。这样才能将在单个句子中不易发现的错误（如连词的运用不当，人称代词混乱，前后矛盾等）问题全部找出来，进行全面改正。 注意事项 1，看句子结构是否完整 2，看文中的习惯用法，固定搭配是否正确 3，看上下文的逻辑是否合理 4，坚决避免找到错误的地方改正不对的现象 动词形，名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语，细辨别 介词、短语要牢记 改错口诀 代词格，细领悟 句子成分多分析 冠词连词常光顾 逻辑错误须关注 一、动词形 1.动词的时态和语态错误。 2. 主、谓不一致的错误。 高考链接1： Not only the students but also the teacher like the film. likes Not only but also or，either…or…，neither…nor…，not （only）…but （also）…，there be句型 1. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 2. One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out. 3. The poet and writer have gone to Beijing . 4. Playing with fire are dangerous. wishes were has is 主谓一致 动词时态，语态错误 5. In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get only 36 percent of the answers correct. 6.Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. 7.