整合过的V ing作表语,定语,宾补概要1.ppt

Guessing game He dreamed of being a super star in NBA. Hard training helped make his dream come true. Guessing game His acting is amusing. He devotes himself to making Chinese Kongfu popular all over the world. Guessing game The news that he succeeded in winning the second Oscar is very exciting. His winning two Oscars for directing films makes us very proud. Guessing game What he does well in is playing football. We often see him playing football on the playground after class. Can you tell the function of the underlined part? 1. Hard training helped make his dream come true. 2. He dreamed of being a super star in NBA. 3. His acting is amusing. 4. What he does well in is playing football. 5. We often see him helping her students with their study in our classroom. 6. It’s extremely hot recently, we can go to the swimming pool. Conclusion (Task 1) 动词-ing形式作表语时放在________之后，有以下特征和作用：第一：有形容词的特征，用来说明主语的_______________，如例句_________。第二：相当于一个名词，但可以带自己的宾语，用来表示主语的_______________ ，如例句________ Complete the sentences (Task 1) ① 这个故事听起来令人吃惊。 The story ____________________. ② 她的爱好是听音乐。 Her hobby ___________________. We often see him playing football on the playground after class. Don’t have children playing in the street. Conclusion (Task 2) 后面常用动词-ing形式作宾补的动词有：第一类为表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词，如_________________________ __________________________ 等； 第二类为表示“致使”等意义的动词，如 _____________________等。 Complete the sentences (Task 2) ① 当我走进房间时，发现他们正在看电视。 When I entered the room, I ________________________. ② 不要让他在外面一直等着。 Don’t ______________________. V-ing做宾补还可以用于以下结构中： “with+宾语+宾补(V-ing)”, 这里的宾语和宾语补足语之间存在主动关系。 The child fell asleep with the light burning. 这个孩子睡着了，亮着灯。 -ing形式作定语 1. 单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于 被修饰名词的前面, 既可以表示被修饰 者的作用或功能,可用“名词+for+动名词”来表达。也可以表示被修饰者正在发生的动作或状态。 3.有些V-ing形式已经转化成形容词， 常作定语修饰物，表示“令人……的”， 常见的有: exciting，amusing， amazing，astonishing， shocking，puzzling，c