词性转换与语法.pptVIP

词性转换及固定搭配 分值：10分 变成动词 ★1. adj./n. +ize ------ v. …化， 例如: computer →computerize, modern →modernize, social →socialize ★2. n. /adj.+ en ------ v. 使...， 例如：soft → soften, short →shorten, wide →widen, threat →threaten, sharp →sharpen. ★3. en + n. ------v. 使成为...， 例如：danger → endanger, joy → enjoy, large → enlarge, rich → enrich, able → enable, ★　4. n. /adj. +fy -------vt. 使...， 例如：beauty → beautify, simply → simplify,  success →succeed →successful →successfully 变成名词 ★1. -ment: 例如：move →movement, develop →development,