我国农业生产力决定现代农业组织演进的研究.pdfVIP

西／财／ 夭／ 报 20O7年12月 Journal of ShanXi Finance and EeonomiCS Unive Dec．，2007 第29卷第12期 V01．29No．12 我国农业生产力决定现代农业组织演进的研究 关付新 (河南财经学院农业与农村发展研究中心，河南郑州450002) [摘 要]通过对1985～2005年我国农业生产力发展和农户性质变迁的实证研究，揭示了我国农业生产力发展决定农业 组织演进的变化过程。农业生产力的发展，改变了我国农业生产要素的存在状态，产生了农户打破自给自足和“小农均衡”状 态的经济剩余。农户作为配置和利用农业生产要素的经济组织，正从传统农户和商品农户向现代农户转变。促进我国农户 向现代农业组织演进的根本途径是深化农村改革，进一步解放和发展农业生产力。 [关键词]农业生产力； 农业组织； 农业生产要素； 现代农户 [中图分类号]F32 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1007—9556(2007)12—0059—07 An Empirical Study on China’S Modern Agricultural Organization Evolution Decided by Agricultrual Productivity GUAN Fu—xin (Study Centre for Agricultural and Rural Development，Henan Umve~ity of FinanceEconomics，Zhengzhou 450002，China) Abstract：This paper l~veals the process of modem agriculture organization evolution decided by agricultural Productivity by the empirical study on agriculture productivity development and farmer household nature change from 1985 to 2005 in China．Developing agndtural Produc— fivityofChina changesthe stateof agricultural production elements，andmakespeasant household productthe economic surplusto break self— sufiqciency and peasant equilibrium．As economic organization to collocate and utilize elements of agricultural production，peasants household have converted its nature from peasant household and commodity household to farmer household．The fundamental path to promote farmer household evolution in China is to deepen rural reform to largely emancipate and develop agricultural Productivity． Key Words：agricultural Productivity；agricultural organization；agricultural production elements；farmer household 农业组织是农业要素的一种存在状态，农户是 生产力得到恢复和发展，但总