摘要谱带划分(banddividing)是进行大气辐射计算的基础，基于各种.PDF

(band dividing) (scheme)k-(k-interval) k- k- k- k- k- k- Abstract: Band dividing is the basic of atmospheric radiation calculation, so structure of bands founded on various demands would directly influence the precision and speed of atmospheric radiation. This article lists 5 kinds of bands structure contraposing to different demands, draws a particular comparison among the impact of them on atmospheric radiation flux and cooling rate, and also gives a scheme of band dividing available for the present climate patterns. Selection of k-interval is the foundation of ck-D method, and the problem of how to do the selection still remain unsettled. This article points out through numerical computation that band dividing and selection of k-interval are the major f actors influencing the precision of atmospheric radiation calculation, under the circumstances of other conditions be equal. If the ability of computer permitting, to increase bands and number of k-intervals are efficient means for improving the precision of calculation. The outcomes show that there is a kind of saturation of the precision in contrast to the increase of k-intervals. This article puts forward some optimum principles and methods for k-interval choice, and based on it, gives many schemes for calculation of the absorption by gases of radiation applied to climate patterns.