新闻翻译02.pptVIP

新闻标题的处理 科技新闻标题类型 新闻标题常见类型 标题通常有五种类型：短语式标题 陈述式标题 疑问式标题 引语式标题 复合式标题 短语式标题 例1：Massive leap in search for habitable planets 例2：How the hummingbird ended in the Andes 例3：For ＄75,000, a balloon ride to the mid-stratosphere 【参考译文】： 1：寻找宜居星球 人类迈出一大步 2：蜂鸟在安第斯山脉的绝迹之旅 3：只需七万五千美金，气球带你飞至中层积云 Australia’s Nightmare Murder Spree The Plight of Italy’s Children Behind This Week’s Night Tornadoes 陈述式标题： 例1：Study finds evidence of domesticated Chinese cats 5,300 years ago 例2：China to bolster presence in Antarctica, build fourth research station 例3：Smart phone technology boosts early warning for extreme weather, quakes 【参考译文】： 1：科学家发现五千三百年前中国家猫证据 2：中国将加强在南极的存在并建立第四个研究站 3：智能电话技术显身手，极端天气、地震早知晓 疑问式标题： 例1：How many arms does the Milky Way have? 例2：China’s Jade Rabbit lands on the moon, but will it play nice there? 例3：Beneath the earth, a sea of drinkable water? 【参考译文】： 1：浩瀚之银河，分支知多少？ 2：中国玉兔登上月球，它会乖乖听话吗？ 3：地球里面，可饮用水汪洋一片？ Why Do Dr. Seuss Movies Suck? Will Sandra Fluke Sue Rush Limbaugh? Sea Ice Loss Means More Snowfall? 引语式标题： 例1：Snowden leaks: Google ‘outraged’ at NSA hacking (The Daily Mirror) 【参考译文】：斯诺登放话：谷歌对美国安全局监听“勃然大怒” 复合式标题： 例1：What’s Thanksgiving like in space? Lots of dehydrated green bean casserole (Washington post) 例2：Hydrogen powered cars? Get excited. (Washington post) 例3：MOOCS going mainstream? This may be the year. (Washington post) 【参考译文】： 1：太空感恩节如何过？脱水青刀豆大炖锅！ 2：氢气动力车横空出世？欢呼！激动！ 3：大型开放式网络课程引领主流？今年可能就是如此（MOOCS =massive open online courses） 英文新闻标题的特点 1. 具有导读作用 Bomb kills hundred at Baghdad market “Love triangle” astronaut charged 2. 用词通俗易懂 美联社资深记者Rene J. Cappon 在 The Word – Associated Press Guide to Good News Writing一书中写道： Prefer the short word to the long, Prefer the familiar word to the fancy, Prefer the specific word to the abstract, Use no more words than necessary ot make your meaning clear. 3. 尽量使用单行标题，使用SVO标题 Chirac retracts remarks on Iran bomb Manila postpones Asian summits Syria Returns Journalists’ Bodies Southern Storms Kills More Than 30 P