第一章Introduction引论.pptVIP

1: Introduction 引论 What is an operating system?什么是操作系统？ Simple Batch Systems简单批处理系统 Multiprogramming Batched Systems多道程序批处理系统 Time-Sharing Systems分时系统 Personal-Computer Systems 个人计算机系统 Parallel Systems并行系统 Distributed Systems分布式系统 Real -Time Systems实时系统 What is an Operating System?什么是操作系统？ A program that acts as an intermediary between a user of a computer and the computer hardware. 在计算机用户和计算机硬件之间起媒介作用的一种程序。 Operating system goals: 操作系统目标 Execute user programs and make solving user problems easier. 执行用户程序并使用户问题更易解决。 Make the computer system convenient to use. 使计算机系统更易使用。 Use the