河南理工安全工程专业英语(10级安全工程专业英语201310)概要1.ppt

Homework Read and understand the “translation skill” on 21. Translating practice based on the sentences on 21 Translating the passage “Summary” on 20 into Chinese. Explaination of some terms Struck-against Struck-by The phase ”struck by” means that something moves and strikes the worker abruptly with force. Contact-by and contact-with The subtle difference between contact-with and contact-by injuries is that in the first, the agent moves to the victim, while in the second, the victim moves to the agent. Explanation of a sentence The idea that there may be different levels of OHSM has been interpreted another way in Australia where performance levels in some programs are explicitly developmental (the business graduating up an ascending ladder as it demonstrates compliance with the requirements of each successive level). Unit 7 Safety CultureWords and Phrases Corporate culture 企业文化 OECD-Organization for Economic Co-operation and development HSC-Health and Safety Commission (UK) super-ordinate goal 上位（级）目标 Vice-versa 反之亦然 In turn 轮流，依次 downsizing 裁员，精简 At odds 争执，不一致 Organizational commitment 组织认同感 Translation of some key sentences It is generally thought that a well-developed and business-specific culture into which managers and employees are thoroughly socialised will lead to stronger organizational commitment, more efficient performance and generally higher productivity. 有道自动翻译结果： 人们通常认为一个成熟的和特定于业务的文化,管理者和员工都完全社会化将会导致更强的组织承诺,更高效的性能和一般更高的生产率。 修改后：通常认为，一个由管理者和员工普遍参与的成熟而特定的商业文化，会导致更强的组织认同感，更好的经营绩效，进而产生更高的生产效率。 Translation of some key sentences In safety culture terms these goal-related moderators could be viewed as being analogous to safety- and job-related training; degrees of commitment to safety at various hierarchical levels; safety versus productivity, quality; communication flows; managerial versus operative’s role functions; and lack of resources, work-pace, job design issues. 有道翻译：在安全文化术语这些目标相关版主可能被视为是类似于安全——和与工作相关的培训,程度的安全承诺在不同层