2014贵州铜仁职业技校对口升学英语单项选择专项训练十一（含答案）.docVIP

英语单项选择 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．In September 2008，China’s key milestone in space travel________when Zhai Zhigang conducted the first space walk. A．reached　　　　　　　　　B．was reached C．has reached D．had been reached 解析：选B。时间2008年9月，是一个具体的过去时间，应用过去时态；另外，句子主语China’s key milestone和reach之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。 2．—Why was Mr.Smith unhappy those days? —The only reason was that the theory he insisted on________ wrong. A．proving B．being proved C．proved D．was proved 解析：选C。考查静态动词。prove表示“证明是”是静态动词，它不能用被动语态。 3．He definitely wishes that his best friend Philip should________some other profession. A．set out B．take over C．take up D．set up 解析：选C。此题考查动词短语的用法。set out“出发”，take over“接管”，take up“占据(时间或空间)，从事(运动、职业等)”，set up“搭起，建立”。此处用take up表示从事某个职业。 4． After much　　　　，Harry was chosen captain of the football team. A．debate B．bargain C．defeat D．defence 解析：选A。句意：经过许多辩论以后，哈利被选为足球队队长。debate“争论，辩论”；bargain“讨价还价”；defeat“战胜，挫败”；defence“防御，保卫”。 5．One-third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people. A．is；are B．is；is C．are; are D．are；is 解析：选A。句意：这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一，并且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数也取决于名词的形式。故本题选A项。 6．Many youth went to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum on Nov.16,2009，________U．S.President Barack Obama delivered a speech during his four-day state visit. A．which B．in that C．where D．that 解析：选C。考查定语从句的用法。where引导的定语从句修饰先行词the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum。 7．Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting.I’ve got too much work________. A．to do to come B．doing coming C．to do coming D．doing to come 解析：选A。考查不定式作定语以及too... to句型。句意为：请在明天的会议上为我找个理由。我将有好多工作要做以至于不能去参加会议。to do是work的定语，表将来，too much work...to come相当于too busy to come。 8．—Now，where is my purse? —________！We’ll be late for the picnic. A．Take your time B．Don’t worry C．Come on D．Take it easy 解析：选C。考查情景交际。句意：——我的钱包在哪儿？——快点吧！我们野餐要迟到了。come on快点，加油。 9．Some kinds of animals can________the color of their surroundings to protect themselv