速生人工林桉树木材高温热处理力学性能研究-中国农学通报.pdf

中国农学通报 2012,28(10):59-62 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 速生人工林桉树木材高温热处理力学性能研究 巫国富，黄圣霞 （广西生态工程职业技术学院，广西柳州545004） 摘 要：广西速生人工林桉树资源丰富，对其进行高温热处理能够改善其极易端裂、尺寸稳定性和耐久性 差等缺陷；同时，其力学性能受到一定影响。为此，采用单因素试验方法对高温热处理桉树木材的力学 性能进行研究。主要探讨了热处理温度对速生桉树木材力学性能的影响。结果表明：热处理温度在 180~230℃范围内，随着热处理温度的升高，木材的静曲强度、弹性模量随之降低，经220℃处理的桉木试 件的静曲强度(MOR)、弹性模量(MOE)分别比未处理的降低了43.18%和35.94% 。高温热处理对速生人 工林桉树木材的改性效果显著，同时其力学性能有所降低。 关键词：速生人工林；桉树木材；高温热处理；力学性能 中图分类号：S784 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2012-0067 Mechanical Properties Study on High Temperature Heat Treatment of Plantation Eucalypt Wood Wu Guofu, Huang Shengxia (Guangxi Eco-engineering Vocational and Technology College, Liuzhou Guangxi 545004) Abstract: Guangxi has abundant resources plantation eucalypt wood, high temperature heat treatment can improve its disadvantages such as split, dimension stability and durability poor; but reduce it mechanical properties. So the author made a study on mechanical properties of high temperature heat treatment wood by the single factor method. The effect of temperature of heat treated on the mechanical properties heat-treated wood (plantation eucalypt) had been researched. The results indicated that with the heat treated temperature increased, the MOR and MOE of wood decreased significantly in heat treated temperature 165-210℃range; treated wood in 220℃ compared with MOR and MOE of untreated wood, that separate was decreased by 43.18% and 35.94%. The results showed that decrease significantly used high temperature heat treatment to improve characteristics of plantation eucalypt wood, but mechanical properties decreased. Key words: plantation; eucalypt wood; high temperature he