甘肃省兰州市2017届高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题(word解析版)概要1.docxVIP

兰州市2017年高考诊断考试英语答案解析第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15 题：每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATylerwasborninfectedwithHIVandhismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedications(药物)toenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgically(外科手术上)insertedinavein（静脉）inhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswereconnectedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasntwillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghisbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon（小推车）.AllofuswhoknewTylerwereamazedathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tylersmomoftenmadejokesonhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.Thisterriblediseaseeventuallyworehimdown.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameclearthathewasntgoingtosurvive,Tylersmomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckoned(召唤)meovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,Imightdiesoon.Imnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshescomingtoheaven,too.Illbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.WhydidTylerwearabackpackonhisbackwhenhewasyoung?Becausehismothergaveittohimasagift.Becausehehadnorighttochoosebuttowearit.Becausehewantedtobedifferentfromtheotherkids.Becausetherewasapumpinit,whichcouldhelpwithhisdisease.Tyleraskedthewritertodresshiminredwhenhediedinorderto.showredishisfavoritecolor.seethewriteragaininthehospital.makehismotherrecognizehimeasily.persuadehismothertokeepherpromise.What’sTyler’sattitudetowardsdeath?ExcitedB.FearfulC.DoubtfulD.OptimisticWhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbywritingthispassage?Evena