人教版八年级下英语 unit8第四课时.pptVIP

2.找出下列短语，翻译并背诵。 1.keep such a pet _________ 2. the trendiest kind of pet these days_____ 3.a pot-bellied pig named Connie_________ 4.watch TV on the sofa____________ 5.life with a pig_______________ 6.be perfect ___________ 7.too big to sleep in the house___________ 8.eat a lot_____________ 9.make her a special pig house___________ 10.need a lot of love __________ 11.have enough time to spend time with her____ Language points named=called life with a pig have time to do sth noise / noisy/ noisily company 公司、伙伴 Spend / cost / pay / take 1. He bought the book for 10 Yuan. ( 同义句 ) 1) He_______ 10 Yuan ______ the book. 2) He_______ 10 Yuan ______ the book. 3) He_______ 10 Yuan in _______ the book. 4) It _______ him 10 Yuan _____ _____ the book. 5) The book ______ him 10 Yuan . 翻译下列词组 1. 为…做一顿饭________________ 2.一点也不_________________ 3.睡着了__________________ 4.做…..很重要_____________ 5.不同种类 __________________ 6.足够干什么______________ 7.为….付款__________________ 8.in different ways ______________ 9.be given away to someone else______________ 10.a leaf from a tree___________ 11.rather than_____________ 1.In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. rather than 是一个并列连词词组，意为“而不是”，在这里连接两个动词不定式短语to give money to charity 和buy them gifts.注意第二个不定式省略了to。如： I want to play soccer rather than watch TV at home. 我想踢足球，不想在家里看电视。 【拓展】 rather than还可意为“与其说……不如说……”，除了可以连接动词不定式之外，还可以连接两个并列的名词、代词 、形容词、动词-ing 等。如： He is a good friend rather than a good teacher. 与其说他是一个良师，不如说他是我们的益友 She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌而不是跳舞。 2.People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough. instead为副词，在这里起连接上下句的作用。通过instead引出下句，提出相反的情况，意为“反而，相反”。如： She never studies. Instead, she plays all day. 她从来不学习，相反，却整天玩。 【拓展】instead与instead of instead 是副词，意为“代替 ，而不是”，含有“取而代之”的意思，一般要放在句末；置于句首时，后面常用逗号隔开。而instead of是介词短语，后接名词、代词或相当于名词的短语，意为“代替……，而不是……”。如： I’ll clean the classroom instead