2013高考英语《语法》05《强调句》.pptVIP

Happy are those who are content. 知足常乐。 Only in this way can we catch up with and surpass the worlds advanced level of science and technology. 1. It is／was…that… 强调句型的强调部分必须是对 that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示强调，如果把It is (was)...that 去掉，该句应该意思完整，不缺任何句子成分。 区分下例两句： It was 7 o’clock when he came back. It was at 7 o’clock that he came back. 他回来时7点钟了 . 他是7点钟回来的。 2. It is／was…that…强调句型的被强调部分如果是原因状语从句，只能由because引导，不能由since、as或why引导。 It was because the water had risen that they could not cross the river. 正是由于水涨了，他们没有渡过河去。 3.注意 not ... until 强调句型的变化。 Compare the following： She didnt remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor. 4. It is／was…that…强调句型中，that作宾语时可以省略， It was a new dictionary (that) Father bought for me. Was it her (that) you were talking about? 5. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构, 表示“究竟是谁……，到底在哪里……”等等。 Who was it that you want to see? Where was it that you saw the teacher? Why is it that you want to change your mind? 你究竟为什么要改变主意？ Exercises: 1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago . was B. are C. were D. had been I. Fill in the blanks 2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. which B. when C. that D. since 3. She said she would go and she ________ go. A. didn’t B. did C. really D. would 4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that 5. --- Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? --- No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it was II．句型转换 改写下列各句， 1. Bill made a kite at school yesterday. 2. John sells potatoes. 3. The m