人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal.docVIP

Unit 3 Travel journal 要点探究 I. 词汇知识 1.dream about / of 梦想，梦见（后接名词，代词，动名词） 例：What a small world! I wouldn’t dream of meeting you here. 世界真小！真没想到会在这儿碰见你。 The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. 经常梦见自己的家乡. dream n. 常构成短语：have/dream a dream做梦 realize a dream 实现梦想 小试牛刀： It’s a small town. You can never dream ______a VIP in the street. A. to meeting B. of seeing C. in meeting D. on seeing 2.prefer: vt. 更喜欢；选择某物（而不选择其它事物） 常构成短语： prefer A to B 喜欢A甚于B prefer to do 更喜欢做某事 prefer to do …rather than do … 宁愿……也不愿… 例: I much prefer classic music to pop music. 和通俗音乐比起来我更喜欢古典音乐。 Many people who live in cities would actually prefer to live in the country. 很多生活在城市的人实际上更愿意生活在乡下。 I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the cinema with Jane. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿和简去看电影。 注意：prefer的过去式和现在分词分别为：preferred; preferring。 3. persuade persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事 vt.说服；劝服 persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事vt.说服；劝服 persuade sb. (of sth. ) / persuade sb. that 使某人相信 vt. 使某人相信；使某人信服 At last he persuaded him to give up the foolish plan. 他终于说服他放弃了那个愚蠢 = At last he persuaded him into giving up the foolish plan. 的计划。 We are persuaded of the justice of her case.我们确信她对案件的审理是公正的。 How can I persuade you that I am sincere?怎样才能使你相信我是真心实意的呢？ 小试牛刀： ① While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 特别提醒： 例：Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so. 我们很多人劝他改变主意，但没有人成功。 小试牛刀： ② I ______ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested ③ I was able at last to _______my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off 4. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. get +宾语+宾语补足语（-ing/done/ to do /adj./adv.）1) I should get the window _______ (repa