海洋深层水原菌与希瓦氏菌双槽式微生物燃料电池之比较研究.pdf

海洋深層水原菌與希瓦氏菌雙槽式微生物 燃料電池之比較研究 Comparative Assessment of Double-Chamber Microbial Fuel Cells (DC-MFCs) Using Shewanella sp. and Deep-Seawater Microbes 1 2 3 4 C. Ni, Y.C. Wu, Y.H. Lu, P. Y. Chen With en ergy supp lem entation of carb on , nitr ogen , phosphorus nutrients, several deep sea water (DSW)-bearing mixed cultures were selected as model consortia for strain isolation . We assessed the evolution of electrochemical Shewanella sp. BC01 characteristics of MFC for mixed cultures from intact DSW, bioelectricity-generating strain Shewanella sp . BC0 1 and indigenous salt-tolerant strains. With the addition of energy- sources, aforementioned microbes were acclimatized with DSW in different nutrient element ratios. The performances of power-generation and dye decolorization of biofilm cells were also assessed. The cyclic voltammetry measurements were made to determine the mechanisms and potential mediators for current-generation in MFCs. With different concentrations of dyes, bacterial strains and culture media, the performances of MFCs were maintained under high-salt conditions which ev idently r edu ced th e int ern al r esist an ce of MFC an d enhanced the performance of current-generation. This study also revealed the most promising mode of current-generation and plausible kinetic mechanisms in MFCs. 關鍵字： Key words: microbial fuel cell, dye decolorization, deep sea water, Shewanella sp. 一、前　言