（全国用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement教师用书 新人教版必修4.docVIP

Unit 1 Women of achievement 话题词汇 1．progress n．进步，发展；前进 2．outstanding adj.杰出的；显著的 3．personality n．个性；品格 4．educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 5．determine vi.确定；决定；下定决心 6．explore v．探索；探测；探险 7．make great contributions to对……做出巨大贡献 8．be honored as被誉为…… 9．make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 10．devote oneself to献身于，专心于 话题佳作 中国历史上有很多伟大的女性，孟子的母亲就是其中的一位。假设你是李华，请你根据下面表格所提供的信息，用英语给你所在学校的英语校报写一封信，介绍这位伟大的女性。 孟子(Mencius)的母亲 时期 战国时期邹国人 成就 她含辛茹苦地把3岁丧父的孟子抚养成人，将其培养成中国圣人之一。 事迹 为了孟子有好的学习环境，孟母不惜三次搬家；为了让逃学的孟子一心向学，孟母剪断已织好的布，来教育孟子只有持之以恒才能获得渊博的知识。 佳作欣赏 Dear Sir or Madam， Almost every Chinese knows Mencius’ mother, one of the greatest women in the history of China.She lived in Zou in the Warring States Period.When Mencius was only three，his father died.His mother endured lots of hardship bringing Mencius up.In order to offer him a good environment，Mencius’ mother moved their home three times.His mother cut the cloth which she had weaved to tell him how important perseverance is when a person is doing a thing.The great mother’s behavior made Mencius promise not to let his mother down any more.At last，Mencius became one of the wisest men in China. Thank you. Yours， Li Hua 名师点睛 本文先开门见山指出文章主题——介绍孟子的母亲，然后围绕要点信息进行介绍，最后进行综合性总结评价。文章中使用了状语从句、定语从句、宾语从句等高级句式。高级词汇诸如：bring up，let sb.down等的使用，使得文章内容充实，层次分明，表达流畅。 A．写作必记单词 1．behave vt. vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 (1)behavior n．行为；举止；习性 (2)behave oneself 行为检点；守规矩 2．shade n．荫；阴凉处；vt.遮住光线 in the shade在阴凉处 put sb.in the shade使某人逊色 易混辨析 shade，shadow (1)shade指树阴等遮挡阳光的阴凉之地，无一定的轮廓。 (2)shadow指人或物在光照下形成的影像，有明显的轮廓。3.observe vt.观察；观测；庆祝；遵守 (1)We observed him go out with her.(同义句转换) →He was observed to go out with her. (2)It is everybody’s duty to observe them to keep(keep)our society in order and going on the right track.(2015·江苏) (3)[写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语意思] ①Wherever you may be，you must observe the law.遵守 ②They don’t observe Christmas Day there.庆祝 4．respect vt. n．尊敬；尊重；敬意 (1)respectable adj.可敬的；体面的 respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的 respective adj.各自的；分别的 (2)have/show respect for尊敬；尊重 out of respect出于尊敬 (3)w