redhat5.7安装oracle10g.docxVIP

Redhat5.7安装oracle10g操作手册1、安装包准备目录跳转Cd /media/RHEL_5.7 x86_64 DVD/Server检查安装包。yum clear allyum install -y kernel-headers glibc-headers glibc-devel glibc-devel libgomp compat-gcc libstdc++-devel gcc gcc-c++ make libXp openmotif setarch compat-db compat-gcc compat-gcc-34-c++ compat-libstdc++ libXau-devel libXp-devel根据提示安装将上述提示的包运用命令 rpm –Uvh 包名安装更新包。2、建立用户和组建立组和用户/usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall/usr/sbin/groupadd dba/usr/sbin/useradd –g oinstall –G dba oracle修改oracle用户密码passwd oracle3、建立根目录和权限mkdir /opt/oraclemkdir /opt/oracle/productmkdir /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0mkdir /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1chown –R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle4、编辑变量vi /etc/sysctl.confkernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 2147483648 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 net.core.rmem_default=4194304 net.core.rmem_max=4194304 net.core.wmem_default=262144 net.core.wmem_max=262144编辑完之后,保存,执行 # /sbin/sysctl -p 命令操作来使我们所做的变更生效。(生效后的文件)vi /etc/security/limits.conforacle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536vi /etc/pam.d/loginsession required /lib/security/pam_limits.sosession required pam_limits.sovi /etc/profileif [ $USER = oracle ]; then if [ $SHELL = /bin/ksh ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi ficd /home/oraclevi .bash_profileORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0ORACLE_SID=DBC PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID PATH执行source /home/oracle/.bash_profile使环境变量生效。vi /etc/redhat-release将内容修改成 redhat-45、上传数据安装文件文件上传完成后用root用户解压文件gunzip 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gzcpio -idmv 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio6、用oracle用户进入系统将语言设置成英文，不然oracle10g安装界面可能会出现乱码界面。将目录切换到database目录后输入 ./runInstaller 启动安装图形界面。执行图中1中的两条信息执行，然后单击ok用root用户登录7、创建监听输入netca8、创建数据库输入dbca9、修改配置编辑 vi /etc/oratab最下一行DBC:/opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N改为DBC:/opt/oracle/produc