smokeping安装.docxVIP

本文是介绍如何的使用smokeping来监控idc机房的网络质量情况，从监控图上的延时与丢包能分辨出你机房的网络是否稳定，是否为多线，是否为BGP机房，到各城市的3个运行商网络各是什么情况，如果出现问题，如果有针对的解决。而且如果选择新机房的时候，你可以根据smokeping的监控结果来判断这个机房是否适合。 1、安装其他源 1 rpm -Uvh http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm 2、安装rrdtool与依赖库 1 yum -y install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-RadiusPerl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI perl-FCGI perl-CGI-SpeedCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker perl-RRD-Simple rrdtool rrdtool-perl curl fping echoping? httpd httpd-devel gcc make? wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel mod_fastcgi 3、下载与安装smokeping 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gz tar zxvf smokeping-2.6.8.tar.gz cd smokeping-2.6.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping 出现问题是因为需要安装perl的模块，所以运行下面内容即可 ./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty export PERL5LIB=/usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty/lib/perl5/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping /usr/bin/gmake install 现在smokeping安装完成 4、配置smokeping a.创建cache、data、var目录 1 2 cd /usr/local/smokeping mkdir cache data?var b.在创建日志 1 touch /var/log/smokeping.log c.授权 1 2 chown apache:apache cache data?var chown apache:apache /var/log/smokeping.log d.修改配置文件 1 2 3 4 5 6 cd /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/ mv smokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgi cd /usr/local/smokeping/etc mv config.dist config vim config cgiurl?? = http://some.url/smokeping.cgi 主要是修改这行，把some.url修改为你的ip或者域名 1 2 *** Database *** step???? =?300 然后修改step，从300改为60，这是检测的时间。 e.配置完成之后修改密码文件权限 1 chmod?600?/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist f.修改apache的配置 1 vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 添加如下 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Alias /cache?/usr/local/smokeping/cache/ Alias /cropper?/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/ Alias /smokeping?/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi Directory?/usr/local/smokeping AllowOverri