2016-2017高中英语 Unit 2 English around the world Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points 新1.ppt

* 精剖析 学业分层测评 巧突破 * Section Ⅱ　Warming Up & Reading(1)more than＋数词意为“超过不止”相当于over。(2)more than＋名词意为“不仅仅；不只”相当于not only。(3)more than＋形容词意为“非常；极其”相当于very。(4)more than＋句子意为“非……所能；是……难以……的”句中常有can/could。①It is hard to concentrate like that for more than half an hour. 像那样专注超过半小时是很难的。more than a writer；he is also a professor.他不仅仅是位作家；他还是名教授。他们非常乐意帮忙。escribe．大自然的美是我难以描述的。[语境助记]　more than an actress，but also a producer in this film.And she had to do more than others，which makes her more than tired. 在这部电影里她不仅仅是一位演员还是一位制片人。因此她要比别人付出更多这让她感觉非常累。 because of因为；由于(教材P)Later in the next century，people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that，English began to be spoken in many other countries. 后来在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界的其他地区。于是许多别的国家开始说英语了。because of的同义短语由于因为因为由于anks to 多亏①They decided to put off the trip，owing to bad weather. 由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。由于洪涝灾害数千人失去了他们的家园。tation of Friendly Shandong was affected on account of pricey prawn in Qingdao. “好客山东”的声誉因青岛“天价大虾”事件而倍受影响。　(because of/because)＝The sports meet had to be put off because it rained heavily.由于下大雨运动会不得不延期举行。 native adj.本国的；本地的；与生俱来的本地人；本国人；本地的动物或植物(教材P)Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同也可以相互理解。(1)be native to 原产于one's native country/land/language 某人的祖国/故乡/母语(2)be a native of... ……的人；原产于……的动物或植物①Chinese is our native language. 汉语是我们的母语。大熊猫原产于中国。袋鼠是原产于澳大利亚的动物。　写出下列句中come up的含义 【导学号came up to me and asked for directions. 走近came up at the meeting. 被提出came up，the young people began their celebration. 升起comes up. 发生come up？开始流行come up with 提出快点；加油发生产生偶遇碰到出来出版；开花苏醒；谈到；共计；到达⑥I hope you can come up with a better plan than this. 我希望你能提出比这更好的计划。春天来了花儿竞相开放。没有人知道昨天的事故是如何发生的。[名师点津]　(1)come up“被提出”其主语是被提出的内容主动形式表示被动的意义。(2)come up with“提出”其主语是提出动作的发出者后面的宾语才是被提出的内容但是无被动语态。 (教材P)It was based more on German than the English we speak at present．当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的而不是我们今天所说的英语。(1)base vt.以……为根据基部；基地；基础(1)base...on/upon 把……建立