循环流化床锅炉耐火耐磨可塑料磨损原因分析及处理措施!.pdfVIP

内蒙古电力技术 86 INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER 2017 年第35 卷第2 期 doi:10.3969/j.issn. 1008-6218.2017.02.002 循环流化床锅炉耐火耐磨可塑料磨损原因分析及处理措施 古钦培 （广东粤嘉电力有限公司，广东 梅州 514700 ） 摘要：某电厂循环流化床锅炉用作衬体的耐火耐磨可塑料在锅炉运行过程中出现磨损、 脱落现象，威胁机组的安全运行。分析其主要原因为温度波动、机械冲刷、施工工艺不良等， 对此提出旋风分离器进口靶区采用超耐磨可塑料、改进衬体施工工艺、启炉时对新敷设的衬 体进行烘烤等处理措施。处理后，2 a 内锅炉未发生衬体磨损和脱落现象，设备可靠性和运行 经济性显著提高。 关键词：循环流化床锅炉；耐火耐磨可塑料；磨损；抓钉；膨胀缝 文献标志码：B 中图分类号：TM621.2 文章编号：1008-6218（2017 ）02-0086-04 Wear Cause Analysis of Refractory Wear-Resistant Plastic on Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler and Its Treatment GU Qinpei （Guangdong Yuejia Electric Power Generation Co.,Ltd., Meizhou 514700, China） Abstract ：The wear and deciduous phenomenon appeared in the boiler running processin with the fire and wear resistant plastic used as the lining of circulating fluidized bed boiler in a power plant. The main reasons were temperature fluctuation, mechanical erosion, poor construction technology and so on. It also puts forward some measures for the new boiler to bake the new lining and the position of the target area of the cyclone separator. After treatment, wear and fall off did not occur in the lining of the boiler in the 2 years, the reliability of the equipment and the economy of the operation significantly improved. Key words ：circulating fluidized bed boiler; refractory wear-resistant plastic; wear; grasping nail; expansion joint 1 存在的问题 采用绝热钢板式。锅炉燃用煤种由无烟煤（设计煤 种）改为烟煤后，旋风分离器进口耐火耐磨可塑料 某电厂5 号