2.2 光的反射（2.2 reflection of light）.docVIP

2.2 光的反射（2.2 reflection of light） * two-light reflection * Into the physical world when night falls, the size on the city streets are the point lights. The lights of the city that never sleeps consumed a lot of power, but reading newspapers under the street light is still very difficult. Some scientists draw lessons from the moon to the principle of sunlight into the earth, imagine placing huge reflectors, high in the sky in the night, and reflect the suns light onto the ground, so as to provide lighting for city and field activities. On February 4, 1993, Russias use of progress M15 spacecraft successfully tested a man-made small moon. It is with a diameter of 20 m umbrella reflectors, 4 km wide, 2 ~ 3 times as the full moon of the brightness of the light swept Lyon, Geneva, burr, Munich and belarus, for 6 min. The success of the sun illumination experiment, opened the prelude of a new solar energy utilization. At the same time also brings new thinking: the night on the earth are destroyed, can make the temperature of the earth, the earths life, human life, the Antarctic ice and snow, coast and sea level change what? Know to interpret 1  the point light reflection: the light in the water, the surface of the glass as well as any other object reflection will occur. As shown in figure 2  2  1, shore scenery after the surface reflection into the human eye, people will see its reflection. Figure 2  2  1, figure 2  2  2: we can see non-luminous object because the reflected light into our eyes. As shown in figure 2  2  2, the light through a goose reflection to the human eye, he saw the goose. 2  the law of reflection: the light in reflection, the Angle of reflection is equal to the Angle of incidence. Description: (1) the incidence Angle is the Angle of incident ray and the normal, reflex the light reflection Angle is the Angle with the normal. As shown in figure 2  2  3 armour, alpha is the Angle of incidence, beta is the Angle of reflection. Figure 2  2 