砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治(The common disease of masonry wall fracture and its prevention and cure).docVIP
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砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治(The common disease of masonry wall fracture and its prevention and cure)
砌块墙体裂缝的通病及其防治(The common disease of masonry wall fracture and its prevention and cure)
: the cracks of building walls are not only diverse, but also different in form, and are more common. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to correctly analyze the causes and to effectively control them. This paper summarizes the causes of building wall cracks and the principle of crack control, and puts forward some Suggestions for the concrete construction and construction measures of cracks in the wall structure
Keywords: walls; Fracture; Preventive measures
1 introduction
Wall crack is common problem in the building, caused the wall cracks, many, both the pile foundation, temperature, shrinkage, there are also in the design of the negligence, construction quality, the material is not qualified, and lack of experience, etc. According to engineering practice and statistics, such fractures account for almost 80% of the total cracks, but there are also cracks caused by too large or too small sections of the load. The cracks in the building wall of the graduation thesis of have not only affected the appearance of their use, but also caused the leakage of external walls, especially in the wet and rainy wuhan area. How to solve the fracture phenomenon of building wall is very important. This paper analyzes the causes of wall cracks and puts forward some preventive measures.
2. Analysis of the causes of wall cracks
2.1 analysis of wall fracture caused by uneven settlement of foundation
1. When the building foundation, uneven distribution of the soil and soil quality difference is large, often in the junction of different soil layer or the same soil layer thickness is different place appeared more obvious uneven settlement, wall crack, the crack on the small, to the thick soft soil or soil in the direction of tilt.
2. It is also easy to generate large uneven settlement cracks in low and heavy handover areas when there is no settlement gap in the case of large difference of height or
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