RFID课程主题三.PPT

RFID課程主題三 課程內容 EPC/RFID系統架構建置 網路元素的運作原理 指標性案例分享 EPC Technologies ? Electronic product code (EPC): an unique code for each object ? RFID Tag ? RFID reader ? Object Name Service( ONS) : each number correspondswith an address in database ? Product Markup Language(PML): In PML server, PML is used to describe and store information about the item. ? Savant: can work as a router, it get EPC information fromthe RFID reader, send the information to ONS Server and combine with application program for management of the item. EPC網路架構1 EPC網路架構2 EPC網路架構3 EPC網路架構4 EPC網路架構5 EPC C1G2 全名 EPC Class 1 Generation 2 Four “sessions”, each of which have their own Access and Kill passwords Four memory “banks” Defined Gen 2 Requirements Dozens of the world’s leading retail supply chain organizations defined Gen 2 user requirements Four sessions “Inventoried” flag “Select” (SL) flag Only one “inventory” (identify) operation at a time Access and Kill passwords Used to restrict reading and writing EPC code is returned during inventory Kill operation is permanent Four memory banks Reserved (Bank 0) EPC (Bank 1) TID (Tag ID) (Bank 2) User (Bank 3) Memory Bank 0 (Reserved) Reserved memory (bank 0) contains the kill and access passwords The kill password occupies bytes 0-1 (MSB first) The access password occupies bytes 2-3 (MSB first) If a tag does not implement the kill and/or access passwords, it acts as though it had zero-valued passwords that are permanently read/write locked Detailed Content of Bank 1 (EPC) Contains CRC-16, Protocol Control (PC), and EPC code PC bits specify EPC length in 16-bit words EPC code begins at byte 3 (EPC header) Caution: EPC C1 G2 uses 16-bit data words on even boundaries, so you must format and write a proper PC word to write the EPC! Detailed Content of Bank 1 (EPC) Length is expressed in units of words, so 6 is the length of EPC-96 RFU is always zero EPCISO bit is zero for EPC NSI (Number System ID) is used only if EPCISO bit is 1 To avoid all this, use “WRI