计和TA传变特性的输电线路行波故障定位研究.pdf

26 卷 2 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.2 Jan. 2006 2006 年1 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 02-0088-05 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 计及TA 传变特性的输电线路行波故障定位研究 王绍部，舒乃秋，龚庆武，陈玉林，杨振东 （武汉大学电气工程学院, 湖北省 武汉市 430072 ） Study on Traveling Wave Fault Location Reckoning with Transfer Characterastic of TA WANG Shao-bu, SHU Nai-qiu, GONG Qing-wu, CHEN Yu-lin, YANG Zhen-dong （WuhanUniversity, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province,China ） ABSTRACT: The nonideal transfer characteristic of TA is 从 TA 取信号难免会引入由TA 的传变特性带来的 taken into account for traveling wave fault location. The 误差。国内学者大都认为由录波装置得到的波形比 distortion of traveling wave, which is induced by TA [3-6] 较陡直 ，能够满足暂态行波测距的要求。所以， characteristic, and its influence on traveling wave fault location TA 一次侧和二次侧电流波形差异一直没有得到足 are studied. Firstly, a high frequency circuit model for TA is 够的关注。在现有的文献中，关于 TA 对行波故障 constructed, and the model parameters are figured out through [7] 定位精度影响的定量考虑几乎还没有 。 experiments. Secondly, a special recursive algorism is presented to deduce the primary current from the distorted secondary 2 行波故障定位的误差来源分析 current and the model. In the last step, the deduced primary current is used for traveling wave fault location. Digital 2.1 行波沿输电线路传播过程中的畸变 simulations and experiments show that the distorted traveling 电力系统中，短路故障产生的行波信号是一些 wave, which