陶瓷_铁基合金复合材料的研究进展_陈维平.pdf

第 20 卷第 2 期 中国有色金属学报 2010 年 2 月 Vol.20 No.2 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Feb. 2010 文章编号：1004-0609(2010)02-0257-10 陶瓷/铁基合金复合材料的研究进展 陈维平，杨少锋，韩孟岩 (华南理工大学 广东省金属新材料制备与成形重点实验室，广州 510640) 摘 要：综述陶瓷/铁基合金的发展现状，对目前国内外陶瓷/铁基合金复合材料的制备方法、3 种常用陶瓷(Al O 、 2 3 SiC 和 TiC)与铁基合金在复合过程中的界面问题、网络陶瓷/铁基合金复合材料以及复合材料的摩擦磨损性能的研 究新进展进行评述。结果表明：无压活化浸渗、陶瓷表面金属化处理以及适当控制界面反应是制备陶瓷/铁合金复 合材料的有效方法；陶瓷/铁基合金复合材料的研究方向应集中在界面问题、陶瓷与金属内部的复合结构形式、制 备工艺和摩擦磨损机理等几个方面。 关键词：陶瓷/铁基合金；复合材料；润湿性；摩擦；磨损 中图分类号: TB333 文献标识码：A Research development of ceramic/Fe-based alloy composites CHEN Wei-ping, YANG Shao-feng, HAN Meng-yan (Guangdong Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials Processing, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640，China) Abstract: A comprehensive review on the research of ceramic/Fe-based alloy composites was offered. The focuses are placed on the types of recently developed fabrications of the ceramic/Fe-based alloy composites, interface between Fe- based alloy and ceramic, such as Al O , SiC and TiC, and the friction and wear behaviors of the continuous 2 3 three-dimensional interconnected ceramic/metal and composites. The results show that the suitable process to fabricate ceramic/Fe-base alloy composites is pressureless metal-activated infiltration, surface metallization of ceramics and interface reaction control. The research topics on the ceramic/Fe-based alloy composites, should be f