高中英语模块九英语同位语牛津版选修.pptVIP

Apposition同位语 What is Apposition? When two noun phrases come one after the other in a sentence and both refer to the same thing, these noun phrase are in apposition. Find out the appositive in the following sentences: 1)Your brother, a proud and unbending man, refused all help that was offered him. 2) The USA was also born from Revolution, and its flag, the “Star and Stripes” symbolizes this. 3)Churchill, Britain’s prime minister during the Second World War, died in 1965. Let’s have a try: 你认识顾晓璐，就是那边那个长头发大眼睛的女孩？ Do you know Gu Xiaolu, the girl with long hair and big eyes over there? 王垒老师，强壮到足够当运动员了，是个运动迷哦。 Mr. Wang, strong enough to be an athlete, is a sports fan 王修文博士，我们的校长，希望每个学生都有个美好的未来。 Dr. Wang Xiuwen，Principal of our school, hopes every student can have a bright future. 注意：表示职务，职位词充当同位语的时候，要省去冠词。 如： Professor Wang Doctor Wang Xuewen President Hu Jingtao Dean(主任) of Senior Three Chairman of the committee Queen/King of …… 和同学们一起参加篝火晚会是我无法忘记的经历，一个我将永远珍惜的经历。 Taking part in the Campfire Party with my classmates is an unforgettable experience, one I will treasure forever. 我想到这个学校上学，就是那个上周我去参观的那个学校。 I want to study in that school, the one that I visited last week. Read the passage about British traditions in Part A on page 41 and find out all the phrases in apposition in pairs. A Answers: 1. the British Queen, Elizabeth Ⅱ 2. Horse Guards Parade, the entrance to the Royal Palace 3. the closest Saturday to 12 June, the day when her birthday is officially celebrated 4. a very colorful event, one that has become an institution for celebrating the King or Queen’s birthday since 1805 5. Buckingham Palace, the Queen’s home in London When a noun clause is after a noun , an appositive clause is formed. 三：如何确定引导词 1. that 同位语从句意义完整;即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用. 2. whether 同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“是否”的含义 3. 特殊疑问词 同位语从句意义不完整，需增加什么时候、什么地点、“什么方式等含义，应用when, where, how等词引导同位语从句 So can you finish Exercise B on page 41? A: He put forward the suggestion that th