新型高性能TEM喇叭天线的研究设计.PDFVIP

ANSYS 2011 中国用户大会优秀论文 新型高性能 TEM 喇叭天线的研究设计 1 1,2 1 1 [满明远 谢拥军 雷振亚 刘秀祥 ] [1.西安电子科技大学天线与微波技术重点实验室, 陕西 西安710071 2.北京航空航天大学电磁兼容实验室，北京 100083] [ 摘 要 ] 本文工作基于 TEM 喇叭天线的结构特点，兼顾天线辐射性能和轻量化考虑，设计了一种“飘 带”式喇叭天线，并分析了“飘带”式喇叭天线的各个参数与天线性能之间的关系，得到了一 组优化结果。该设计用两根弯曲的窄带代替了基本模型中的上板。利用 Ansoft HFSS 仿真软 件对模型进行了分析。结果表明，该结构进一步改善了喇叭天线的低频性能，展宽了天线的频 带。 [ 关键词 ] 飘带；喇叭天线；超宽带；参数 A New Design of High Perfomance TEM Horn Antenna 1 1,2 1 1 [MAN Ming-yuan XIE Yong-jun LEI Zhen-ya LIU Xiu-xiang ] [1. Science and Technology on Antenna and Microwave Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shannxi, 710071, China；2. EMC Lab, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, china] [ Abstract ] Based on the structural characteristics of TEM horn antenna, taking antenna radiation performance and light weight into account, a ribbon type was designed,and the relationship between the various parameters of the ribbon horn antenna was analyzed to obtain an optimized result . It was undertaked that two curved narrow bands superseded the basic model on the top board.The important parameters of the ribbon horn antenna such as physical size,By using of ANSOFT HFSS,the simulation model was analyzed.It was shown that the low-frequency characteristics of the antenna have been modified, and the frequency band has been extended. [ Keyword ] Ribbon; Horn Antenna; UWB; Parametric 1 前言 EM 喇叭天线具有良好的宽频带特性，结构简单，可承受很高的功率，在众多领域有 所应用，一直以来也被众多的研究者所研究。基本的 TEM 喇叭天线[1]结构如图 1 所示，由 上下两块导体板和一个馈电结构组成，其主要参数包括导体板的夹角 α、上下板之间的张 角β 以及